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consist    音标拼音: [kəns'ɪst]
vi. 由…组成,由…构成;存在于,在于

由…组成,由…构成;存在於,在於

consist
v 1: originate (in); "The problems dwell in the social
injustices in this country" [synonym: {dwell}, {consist},
{lie}, {lie in}]
2: have its essential character; be comprised or contained in;
be embodied in; "The payment consists in food"; "What does
love consist in?"
3: be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous;
"Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an
approved end"
4: be composed of; "The land he conquered comprised several
provinces"; "What does this dish consist of?" [synonym:
{consist}, {comprise}]

Consist \Con*sist"\ (k[o^]n*s[i^]st"), v. i. [imp. & p. p.
{Consisted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Consisting}.] [L. consistere to
stand still or firm; con- sistere to stand, cause to stand,
stare to stand: cf. F. consister. See {Stand}.]
1. To stand firm; to be in a fixed or permanent state, as a
body composed of parts in union or connection; to hold
together; to be; to exist; to subsist; to be supported and
maintained.
[1913 Webster]

He is before all things, and by him all things
consist. --Col. i. 17.
[1913 Webster]

2. To be composed or made up; -- followed by of.
[1913 Webster]

The land would consist of plains and valleys. --T.
Burnet.
[1913 Webster]

3. To have as its substance or character, or as its
foundation; to be; -- followed by in.
[1913 Webster]

If their purgation did consist in words. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the
things which he possesseth. --Luke xii.
15.
[1913 Webster]

4. To be consistent or harmonious; to be in accordance; --
formerly used absolutely, now followed by with.
[1913 Webster]

This was a consisting story. --Bp. Burnet.
[1913 Webster]

Health consists with temperance alone. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

For orders and degrees
Jar not with liberty, but well consist. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

5. To insist; -- followed by on. [Obs.] --Shak.

Syn: {To Consist}, {Consist of}, {Consist in}.

Usage: The verb consist is employed chiefly for two purposes,
which are marked and distinguished by the prepositions
used. When we wish to indicate the parts which unite
to compose a thing, we use of; as when we say,
"Macaulay's Miscellanies consist chiefly of articles
which were first published in the Edinburgh Review."
When we wish to indicate the true nature of a thing,
or that on which it depends, we use in; as, "There are
some artists whose skill consists in a certain manner
which they have affected." "Our safety consists in a
strict adherence to duty."
[1913 Webster] Consistence


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  • NPS. gov Homepage (U. S. National Park Service)
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