orchestra 音标拼音: ['ɔrkəstrə]
n . 管弦乐队
vt . 命令;定购
管弦乐队命令;定购
orchestra n 1 :
a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players 2 :
seating on the main floor in a theater Orchestra \
Or "
ches *
tra \,
n . [
L .
orchestra ,
Gr . ?,
orig .,
the place for the chorus of dancers ,
from ?
to dance :
cf .
F .
orchestre .]
1 .
The space in a theater between the stage and the audience ;
--
originally appropriated by the Greeks to the chorus and its evolutions ,
afterward by the Romans to persons of distinction ,
and by the moderns to a band of instrumental musicians .
Now commonly called {
orchestra pit },
to distinguish it from the section of the main floor occupied by spectators .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
2 .
The space in the main floor of a theater in which the audience sits ;
also ,
the forward spectator section of the main floor ,
in distinction from the {
parterre },
which is the rear section of the main floor .
[
PJC ]
3 .
The place in any public hall appropriated to a band of instrumental musicians .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Mus .)
(
a )
Loosely :
A band of instrumental musicians performing in a theater ,
concert hall ,
or other place of public amusement .
(
b )
Strictly :
A band suitable for the performance of symphonies ,
overtures ,
etc .,
as well as for the accompaniment of operas ,
oratorios ,
cantatas ,
masses ,
and the like ,
or of vocal and instrumental solos .
(
c )
A band composed ,
for the largest part ,
of players of the various viol instruments ,
many of each kind ,
together with a proper complement of wind instruments of wood and brass ; --
as distinguished from a military or street band of players on wind instruments ,
and from an assemblage of solo players for the rendering of concerted pieces ,
such as septets ,
octets ,
and the like .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Mus .)
The instruments employed by a full band ,
collectively ;
as ,
an orchestra of forty stringed instruments ,
with proper complement of wind instruments .
[
1913 Webster ]
104 Moby Thesaurus words for "
orchestra ":
German band ,
L ,
Philharmonic ,
R ,
acting area ,
apron ,
apron stage ,
audience ,
auditorium ,
auditory ,
backstage ,
balcony ,
band ,
band shell ,
bandstand ,
big band ,
board ,
box ,
box seat ,
brass ,
brass band ,
brass choir ,
brass quintet ,
brass section ,
brasses ,
bridge ,
callithumpian band ,
chamber orchestra ,
combo ,
concert band ,
congregation ,
coulisse ,
desks ,
dixieland band ,
dock ,
dress circle ,
dressing room ,
ensemble ,
fauteuil ,
flies ,
fly floor ,
fly gallery ,
forestage ,
gallery ,
gamelan orchestra ,
greenroom ,
grid ,
gridiron ,
groundling ,
group ,
house ,
jazz band ,
jug band ,
lightboard ,
loge ,
military band ,
nigger heaven ,
orchestra circle ,
orchestra pit ,
paradise ,
parquet ,
parquet circle ,
parterre ,
peanut gallery ,
performing area ,
philharmonic ,
pit ,
proscenium ,
proscenium boxes ,
proscenium stage ,
quartet ,
quintet ,
ragtime band ,
rock -
and -
roll group ,
sextet ,
shell ,
skiffle band ,
spectator ,
stage ,
stage left ,
stage right ,
stall ,
standing room ,
steel band ,
street band ,
string band ,
string choir ,
string orchestra ,
string quartet ,
strings ,
swing band ,
switchboard ,
symphony ,
symphony orchestra ,
the boards ,
theater ,
theatre stall ,
trio ,
waits ,
wings ,
woodwind ,
woodwind choir ,
woodwind quartet ,
woodwinds
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