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patch    音标拼音: [p'ætʃ]
n. 补丁,补片,补块;小块土地;碎片,碎屑
vt. 补,修补

补丁,补片,补块;小块土地;碎片,碎屑补,修补

patch
修补;嵌补;插线;程式修补;补片;修补程序

patch
修补 插线

patch
n 1: a small contrasting part of something; "a bald spot"; "a
leopard's spots"; "a patch of clouds"; "patches of thin
ice"; "a fleck of red" [synonym: {spot}, {speckle}, {dapple},
{patch}, {fleck}, {maculation}]
2: a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation; "a
bean plot"; "a cabbage patch"; "a briar patch" [synonym: {plot},
{plot of land}, {plot of ground}, {patch}]
3: a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a
hole
4: a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by
some action or condition; "he was here for a little while";
"I need to rest for a piece"; "a spell of good weather"; "a
patch of bad weather" [synonym: {while}, {piece}, {spell},
{patch}]
5: a short set of commands to correct a bug in a computer
program
6: a connection intended to be used for a limited time [synonym:
{temporary hookup}, {patch}]
7: sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a
garment); "her stockings had several mends" [synonym: {mend},
{patch}, {darn}]
8: a protective cloth covering for an injured eye [synonym:
{eyepatch}, {patch}]
9: a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured
part of the body [synonym: {bandage}, {patch}]
v 1: to join or unite the pieces of; "patch the skirt" [synonym:
{patch}, {piece}]
2: provide with a patch; also used metaphorically; "The field
was patched with snow"
3: mend by putting a patch on; "patch a hole" [synonym: {patch},
{patch up}]
4: repair by adding pieces; "She pieced the china cup" [synonym:
{piece}, {patch}]

Patch \Patch\ (p[a^]ch), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Patched}
(p[a^]cht); p. pr. & vb. n. {Patching}.]
1. To mend by sewing on a piece or pieces of cloth, leather,
or the like; as, to patch a coat.
[1913 Webster]

2. To mend with pieces; to repair with pieces festened on; to
repair clumsily; as, to patch the roof of a house.
[1913 Webster]

3. To adorn, as the face, with a patch or patches.
[1913 Webster]

Ladies who patched both sides of their faces.
--Spectator.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make of pieces or patches; to repair as with patches;
to arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner; -- generally with
up; as, to patch up a truce. "If you'll patch a quarrel."
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]


Patch \Patch\, n. [OE. pacche; of uncertain origin, perh. for
placche; cf. Prov. E. platch patch, LG. plakk, plakke.]
1. A piece of cloth, or other suitable material, sewed or
otherwise fixed upon a garment to repair or strengthen it,
esp. upon an old garment to cover a hole.
[1913 Webster]

Patches set upon a little breach. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence: A small piece of anything used to repair a breach;
as, a patch on a kettle, a roof, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. A small piece of black silk stuck on the face, or neck, to
hide a defect, or to heighten beauty.
[1913 Webster]

Your black patches you wear variously. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Gun.) A piece of greased cloth or leather used as
wrapping for a rifle ball, to make it fit the bore.
[1913 Webster]

5. Fig.: Anything regarded as a patch; a small piece of
ground; a tract; a plot; as, scattered patches of trees or
growing corn.
[1913 Webster]

Employed about this patch of ground. --Bunyan.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Mil.) A block on the muzzle of a gun, to do away with the
effect of dispart, in sighting.
[1913 Webster]

7. A paltry fellow; a rogue; a ninny; a fool. [Obs. or
Colloq.] "Thou scurvy patch." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

{Patch ice}, ice in overlapping pieces in the sea.

{Soft patch}, a patch for covering a crack in a metallic
vessel, as a steam boiler, consisting of soft material, as
putty, covered and held in place by a plate bolted or
riveted fast.
[1913 Webster]

268 Moby Thesaurus words for "patch":
Hershey bar, X ray, actinic ray, actinism, area, atomic beam,
atomic ray, aviation badge, badge, bailiwick, bar, bat out, beam,
beam of light, birthmark, blaze, blemish, block, bloodstain, blot,
blotch, blur, botch, brand, bring to terms, bungle,
bury the hatchet, caste mark, check, checkmark, chevron, chicken,
chip, cicatrix, clearing, clos, close, cobble, come to terms,
commission, condition, corn field, cover, croft, crumb,
cultivated land, cut, dab, dapple, dappledness, dappleness, darn,
dash off, daub, discoloration, do anyhow, do by halves,
do carelessly, do offhand, do up, doctor, dot, dottedness, eagle,
earmark, enclave, engraving, epaulet, episode, experience, eyesore,
fake up, field, fix, fix up, fleck, flick, flyspeck, forty,
freckle, freckliness, fudge up, gamma ray, gash, gleam, graving,
ground, hack, hash mark, hayfield, heal, improvise, infrared ray,
insignia of branch, interval, invisible radiation, jot, jury-rig,
knock off, knock out, knock together, knock up, kraal, lash up,
leam, lentigo, lot, macula, maculation, macule, mark, marking,
mend, mole, morceau, morsel, mottle, mottledness, nevus, nick, nip,
notch, oak leaf, organization insignia, overhaul, overseas bar,
pad, paddy, pale, parachute badge, parcel, parcel of land,
patch together, patch up, pencil, period, photon, piece,
piece of land, pip, plat, plot, plot of ground, point, pointillage,
pointillism, polka dot, pound out, prick, puncture,
put in commission, put in order, put in repair, put in shape, quad,
quadrangle, radiation, radiorays, ray, ray of light, ready,
real estate, rebuild, recap, reconcile, recondition, reconstruct,
reinforce, reinforcement, repair, resolve, responsibility, retread,
revamp, ribbon, ribbon of light, rice paddy, rough out, roughcast,
roughhew, scar, scarification, score, scotch, scrap, scratch,
scratching, section, segment, service, service stripe, set right,
set straight, set to rights, settle, sew up, shiver,
shoulder patch, shoulder sleeve insignia, shred, slap up, sliver,
smear, smirch, smithereen, smouch, smudge, smut, smutch, snick,
snip, snippet, solar rays, spatter, speck, speckle, speckliness,
spell, splash, splatter, splinter, splotch, spot, spottedness,
spottiness, spread eagle, square, stage, stain, star, stigma,
stipple, stippledness, stippling, stitch, straighten out,
strawberry mark, streak, stream, stream of light, streamer, stripe,
submarine badge, tag, taint, tarnish, tatter, tattoo, tattoo mark,
territory, throw off, throw together, tick, time, tinker,
tinker up, tittle, toss off, toss out, toss together, tract,
trifle with, ultraviolet ray, vamp, violet ray, watermark,
wheat field, whomp up

1. A temporary addition to a piece of code, usually
as a {quick-and-dirty} remedy to an existing {bug} or
{misfeature}. A patch may or may not work, and may or may not
eventually be incorporated permanently into the program.
Distinguished from a {diff} or {mod} by the fact that a patch
is generated by more primitive means than the rest of the
program; the classical examples are instructions modified by
using the front panel switches, and changes made directly to
the binary executable of a program originally written in an
{HLL}. Compare {one-line fix}.

2. To insert a patch into a piece of code.

3. [in the Unix world] A {diff}.

4. A set of modifications to binaries to be applied by a
patching program. {IBM} systems often receive updates to the
{operating system} in the form of absolute {hexadecimal}
patches. If you have modified your OS, you have to
disassemble these back to the {source code}. The patches
might later be corrected by other patches on top of them
(patches were said to "grow scar tissue"). The result was
often a convoluted {patch space} and headaches galore.

There is a classic story of a {tiger team} penetrating a
secure military computer that illustrates the danger inherent
in binary patches (or, indeed, any patches that you can't - or
don't - inspect and examine before installing). They couldn't
find any {trap doors} or any way to penetrate security of
IBM's OS, so they made a site visit to an IBM office
(remember, these were official military types who were
purportedly on official business), swiped some IBM stationery,
and created a fake patch. The patch was actually the trapdoor
they needed. The patch was distributed at about the right
time for an IBM patch, had official stationery and all
accompanying documentation, and was dutifully installed. The
installation manager very shortly thereafter learned something
about proper procedures.

5. {Larry Wall}'s "patch" {utility program}, which
automatically applies a patch to a set of {source code} or
other text files. Patch accepts input in any of the four
forms output by the {Unix} {diff} utility. When the files
being patched are not identical to those on which the diffs
were based, patch uses {heuristics} to determine how to
proceed.

Diff and patch are the standard way of producing and applying
updates under {Unix}. Both have been ported to other
{operating systems}.

{Patch Home (http://gnu.org/software/patch/patch.html)}.

[{Jargon File}]

(2005-05-16)

patch 1. n. A temporary addition to a
piece of code, usually as a quick-and-dirty remedy
to an existing bug or misfeature. A patch may or may not work, and may or
may not eventually be incorporated permanently into the program.
Distinguished from a diff or
mod by the fact that a patch is generated by more
primitive means than the rest of the program; the classical examples are
instructions modified by using the front panel switches, and changes made
directly to the binary executable of a program originally written in an
HLL. Compare one-line fix.


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  • What is the difference between PUT, POST, and PATCH?
    AFAIK, with PATCH, you provide the specific fields you want to update only, not all the fields Whereas with PUT, you need to provide all the fields because you are updating the whole document Of course you can do a PUT and just update 1 field, but you still need to provide all the rest of the fields
  • Create patch or diff file from git repository and apply it to another . . .
    $ git patch-format tag1 tag2 --stdout > '~ patchs mypatch patch' www WP git natif WordPress www myproject My git project WordPress based The git apply command line doesn't work, I think because we are in different repositories Can I generate a patch file without a commit, just a differential and apply it to another git repository?
  • How to create a git patch from the uncommitted changes in the current . . .
    Say I have uncommitted changes in my working directory How can I make a patch from those without having to create a commit?
  • How do I apply a diff patch on Windows? - Stack Overflow
    (The patch is in unified diff format, luckily ) But the apply option just plain doesn't work: It asks for the patch and a folder Somehow it forgot to ask for the file to apply the patch to! So TortoiseSVN just plain doesn't work Is there a Windows GUI-based utility that will take a patch and a file and apply it properly?
  • How can I generate a Git patch for a specific commit?
    git format-patch -1 HEAD Replace HEAD with a specific hash or range will generate the patch file for the latest commit formatted to resemble the Unix mailbox format -<n> - Prepare patches from the topmost <n> commits Then you can reapply the patch file in a mailbox format by: git am -3k 001* patch See: man git-format-patch
  • How to apply a patch generated with git format-patch?
    I have two local git repositories, both pointing to the same remote repository In one git repository, if I do git format-patch 1, how can I apply that patch to the other repository?
  • Разница (отличия) между PUT и PATCH в REST [дубликат]
    PUT - обновление объекта целиком, PATCH - обновление поля объекта, можно и методом PUT обновить одно поле, однако метод PUT будет проходить все поля объекта и искать необходимое, в отличии от PATCH
  • How can I format patch with what I stash away - Stack Overflow
    Is it possible that I can create a patch with what I stash away? And then apply that patch in some other repository (my co-worker's)? I know git format-patch -1, but I think that it's for what I have committed But I am looking for the same thing for changes that I stashed away And how can I apply a patch in other repository?
  • What is a patch in Git version control? - Stack Overflow
    131 Patch is a Unix program that updates text files according to instructions contained in a separate file, called a patch file So, in other words it may mean the file with instructions or a program that processes that file and applies it to something Now, what is a patch file? Let's say you have a text file with 2 lines: This is line A
  • What is the main difference between PATCH and PUT request?
    I am using a PUT request in my Rails application Now, a new HTTP verb, PATCH has been implemented by browsers So, I want to know what the main difference between PATCH and PUT requests are, and w





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