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doctor    音标拼音: [d'ɑktɚ] [d'ɔktɚ]
n. 医生,博士
vt. 授以博士学位,诊断,修改
vi. 行医

医生,博士授以博士学位,诊断,修改行医

doctor
n 1: a licensed medical practitioner; "I felt so bad I went to
see my doctor" [synonym: {doctor}, {doc}, {physician}, {MD},
{Dr.}, {medico}]
2: (Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who
distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their
theological teaching; "the Doctors of the Church greatly
influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages"
[synonym: {Doctor of the Church}, {Doctor}]
3: children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and
pretend they are at the physician's office; "the children
explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor"
4: a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an
academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in
physics" [synonym: {doctor}, {Dr.}]
v 1: alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive;
"Sophisticate rose water with geraniol" [synonym:
{sophisticate}, {doctor}, {doctor up}]
2: give medical treatment to
3: restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn
or broken; "She repaired her TV set"; "Repair my shoes
please" [synonym: {repair}, {mend}, {fix}, {bushel}, {doctor},
{furbish up}, {restore}, {touch on}] [ant: {break}, {bust}]

Friar \Fri"ar\, n. [OR. frere, F. fr[`e]re brother, friar, fr.
L. frater brother. See {Brother}.]
1. (R. C. Ch.) A brother or member of any religious order,
but especially of one of the four mendicant orders, viz:
{(a) Minors, Gray Friars, or Franciscans.} {(b)
Augustines}. {(c) Dominicans or Black Friars.} {(d) White
Friars or Carmelites.} See these names in the Vocabulary.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Print.) A white or pale patch on a printed page.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) An American fish; the silversides.
[1913 Webster]

{Friar bird} (Zool.), an Australian bird ({Tropidorhynchus
corniculatus}), having the head destitute of feathers; --
called also {coldong}, {leatherhead}, {pimlico}; {poor
soldier}, and {four-o'clock}. The name is also applied to
several other species of the same genus.

{Friar's balsam} (Med.), a stimulating application for wounds
and ulcers, being an alcoholic solution of benzoin,
styrax, tolu balsam, and aloes; compound tincture of
benzoin. --Brande & C.

{Friar's cap} (Bot.), the monkshood.

{Friar's cowl} (Bot.), an arumlike plant ({Arisarum vulgare})
with a spathe or involucral leaf resembling a cowl.

{Friar's lantern}, the ignis fatuus or Will-o'-the-wisp.
--Milton.

{Friar skate} (Zool.), the European white or sharpnosed skate
({Raia alba}); -- called also {Burton skate}, {border
ray}, {scad}, and {doctor}.
[1913 Webster]


doctor \doc"tor\, n. [OF. doctur, L. doctor, teacher, fr. docere
to teach. See {Docile}.]
1. A teacher; one skilled in a profession, or branch of
knowledge; a learned man. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

One of the doctors of Italy, Nicholas Macciavel. --
Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. An academical title, originally meaning a man so well
versed in his department as to be qualified to teach it.
Hence: One who has taken the highest degree conferred by a
university or college, or has received a diploma of the
highest degree; as, a doctor of divinity, of law, of
medicine, of music, or of philosophy. Such diplomas may
confer an honorary title only.
[1913 Webster]

3. One duly licensed to practice medicine; a member of the
medical profession; a physician.
[1913 Webster]

By medicine life may be prolonged, yet death
Will seize the doctor too. -- Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. Any mechanical contrivance intended to remedy a difficulty
or serve some purpose in an exigency; as, the doctor of a
calico-printing machine, which is a knife to remove
superfluous coloring matter; the doctor, or auxiliary
engine, called also {donkey engine}.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Zool.) The friar skate. [Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

{Doctors' Commons}. See under {Commons}.

{Doctor's stuff}, physic, medicine. --G. Eliot.

{Doctor fish} (Zool.), any fish of the genus {Acanthurus};
the surgeon fish; -- so called from a sharp lancetlike
spine on each side of the tail. Also called {barber fish}.
See {Surgeon fish}.
[1913 Webster]


Doctor \Doc"tor\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Doctored}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Doctoring}.]
1. To treat as a physician does; to apply remedies to; to
repair; as, to doctor a sick man or a broken cart.
[Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

2. To confer a doctorate upon; to make a doctor.
[1913 Webster]

3. To tamper with and arrange for one's own purposes; to
falsify; to adulterate; as, to doctor election returns; to
doctor whisky. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]


Doctor \Doc"tor\, v. i.
To practice physic. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]


Dr \Dr.\ n.
abbreviation for {doctor}, a title accorded to a person who
holds a doctorate degree from an academic institution, such
as a Ph.D. degree or M.D. degree. [abbrev.]

Syn: doctor.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. a licensed doctor of medicine.

Syn: doctor, doc, physician, MD, medico.
[WordNet 1.5]

225 Moby Thesaurus words for "doctor":
Doctor of Medicine, GP, MD, Md, abecedarian, abet, adulterate, aid,
allopath, allopathist, alter, assist, attend, attending physician,
authority, avail, baccalaureate, baccalaureus, bachelor, bail out,
bandage, bastardize, bathe, bear a hand, befriend, benefit, bones,
care for, certified teacher, change, cobble, cobbler, comfort,
commission, condition, contaminate, cook, coroner, corrupt,
country doctor, croaker, cure, cut, darn, debase, degree,
denaturalize, denature, diagnose, dilute, disguise, do good, do up,
doc, docent, doctor up, doctorate, dominie, don, drug, ease,
educationist, educator, elder, elder statesman, fake, falsify,
family doctor, favor, fellow, fix, fix up, fixer, flux, fortify,
general practitioner, give a boost, give a hand, give a lift,
give care to, give help, great soul, guide, guru, heal, help,
house physician, illuminate, instructor, intellect, intellectual,
intern, juggle, lace, leech, lend a hand, lend one aid,
little Miss Fixit, load, lover of wisdom, maestro, mahatma,
maintenance man, man of intellect, man of wisdom, mandarin,
manipulate, massage, master, mastermind, mechanic, mechanician,
medic, medical, medical attendant, medical examiner, medical man,
medical practitioner, medicate, medico, melamed, mend, mender,
mentor, minister to, modify, mullah, nurse, operate on, oracle,
overhaul, pack, pandit, patch, patch up, pedagogist, pedagogue,
philosopher, physic, physician, physician in ordinary, plant,
plaster, poison, pollute, poultice, preceptor, professor,
proffer aid, protect, pundit, purge, put in commission,
put in order, put in repair, put in shape, rabbi, rally, ready,
rebuild, recap, reclaim, recondition, reconstruct, redeem, relieve,
remedy, render assistance, renovator, repair, repairer, repairman,
rescue, resident, resident physician, restore, restorer,
resuscitate, retouch, retread, revamp, revive, rig, rishi, rub,
sage, salt, sapient, savant, save, sawbones, scholar, schoolkeeper,
schoolmaster, schoolteacher, seer, service, serviceman,
set to rights, set up, sew up, sophisticate, spike, splint, stack,
starets, strap, succor, take in tow, take medicine, take the cure,
tamper with, teacher, thinker, tinker, tinker up, treat,
trouble man, troubleshooter, undergo treatment, water, water down,
weight, wise man, wise old man

Doctor
(Luke 2:46; 5:17; Acts 5:34), a teacher. The Jewish doctors
taught and disputed in synagogues, or wherever they could find
an audience. Their disciples were allowed to propose to them
questions. They assumed the office without any appointment to
it. The doctors of the law were principally of the sect of the
Pharisees. Schools were established after the destruction of
Jerusalem at Babylon and Tiberias, in which academical degrees
were conferred on those who passed a certain examination. Those
of the school of Tiberias were called by the title "rabbi," and
those of Babylon by that of "master."



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